EN 60695-11-20 Fire Hazard Testing of Plastics – Glow Wire Ignition Temperature
The CEN standard EN 60695-11-20 specifies the method for determining the glow wire ignition temperature (GWIT) of plastics. This test evaluates the material's resistance to combustion under controlled conditions, which is crucial for ensuring that materials used in electrical and electronic equipment do not ignite or sustain flame when exposed to a glowing hot wire.
The GWIT test involves heating a fine tungsten wire to a specified temperature, typically around 650°C. A small specimen of the plastic material under test is then placed adjacent to this wire. If the specimen ignites and burns after being exposed for 10 seconds, the test is repeated at an incrementally higher temperature until ignition occurs again. The lowest temperature at which the material ignites is recorded as its GWIT value.
The GWIT test is critical in assessing the fire safety of plastic components used in electrical devices such as household appliances, medical equipment, and automotive parts. It helps manufacturers ensure compliance with various national and international standards aimed at reducing fire hazards in consumer products.
For accurate and reliable testing, it's essential to follow precise specimen preparation methods. Specimens should be cut from the actual product or a representative sample of the material, avoiding any defects such as cracks or impurities that could affect test results. The specimens must also be conditioned according to the standard before testing.
The instrumentation used in this test includes a Glow Wire Furnace (GWF) and an automated data acquisition system. The GWF heats the tungsten wire to the specified temperature, ensuring consistent heating conditions across all samples. Automated systems help maintain accurate recording of temperatures and ignition times, reducing human error.
Compliance with EN 60695-11-20 is essential for manufacturers aiming to meet strict fire safety regulations in Europe and other regions that recognize this standard. Compliance ensures product safety, reduces the risk of fires, and protects consumers from potential harm.
The test results provide critical data that helps quality managers and compliance officers make informed decisions about material selection and design changes. By understanding the GWIT value of different materials, manufacturers can optimize their products to meet both functional requirements and stringent fire safety standards.
Additionally, this testing contributes to broader environmental goals by promoting safer and more sustainable manufacturing practices. By selecting materials with higher GWIT values, manufacturers reduce the risk of accidental fires, which can lead to lower insurance premiums and reduced liability costs. This not only benefits individual companies but also supports a safer environment for all.
- Reduces fire risks: Ensures that plastic components in electrical equipment do not ignite or sustain flame under specified conditions.
- Enhances product reliability: Guarantees consistent performance and safety of products across different environments and usage scenarios.
- Sustains environmental benefits: Minimizes the potential for accidental fires, which can lead to reduced emissions from firefighting efforts and lower carbon footprints.
The GWIT test is a vital tool in ensuring that plastics used in electrical applications are safe and reliable. By adhering to this standard, manufacturers contribute to both product safety and environmental sustainability.
Eurolab Advantages
At Eurolab, we pride ourselves on delivering accurate, reliable, and compliant testing services. Our state-of-the-art facilities are equipped with the latest instrumentation, ensuring that every test meets international standards like EN 60695-11-20.
Our team of highly qualified experts ensures that each specimen is prepared meticulously according to the standard's specifications. This attention to detail guarantees consistent and repeatable results. Our automated data acquisition systems further enhance accuracy, providing real-time data that can be reviewed and reported promptly.
We understand the importance of timely delivery for your projects. Eurolab offers fast turnaround times without compromising on quality. Our commitment to customer satisfaction is reflected in our ability to meet even tight deadlines while maintaining the highest standards of testing.
Our experienced staff are available round-the-clock to assist with any questions or concerns you may have regarding your testing requirements. Whether it's initial consultation, specimen preparation advice, or post-test analysis, we're here to support you every step of the way.
Quality and Reliability Assurance
We are committed to providing high-quality testing services that meet international standards. Our processes are designed to ensure consistent and reliable results, which is essential for maintaining product safety and reliability.
Our laboratory adheres strictly to the guidelines set out in EN 60695-11-20, ensuring that all tests conducted here are accurate and repeatable. This commitment to quality extends from specimen preparation through data acquisition and reporting.
We invest heavily in maintaining our equipment and facilities to ensure they remain at peak performance levels. Regular calibration and maintenance checks help us maintain the highest standards of accuracy and precision.
Environmental and Sustainability Contributions
- Reduced fire incidents: By ensuring that materials used in electrical devices do not ignite or sustain flame, we contribute to a safer environment with fewer accidental fires.
- Lower emissions: Fewer fires mean reduced need for firefighting efforts and lower carbon footprints associated with these activities.
- Sustainable manufacturing practices: Ensuring product safety through rigorous testing helps promote responsible and sustainable manufacturing processes.
At Eurolab, we are dedicated to contributing positively to the environment while maintaining high standards of quality and reliability in our testing services.